hardship

字辨

difficulty: 广泛地指需要技巧与坚忍或耐力才能解决或克服的困难

face many difficulties

hardship: 比difficulty意义更强,特别指几乎无法忍受的苦难、劳苦或匮乏

Hunger, cold and sickness were the hardships we experienced.

词路径

• entity
• abstraction
• abstract entity
• attribute
• state
• condition
• fortune
• destiny
• fate
• luck
• lot
• circumstances
• portion
• misfortune
• bad luck
• tough luck
• ill luck
• adversity
• hardship
• hard knocks

上位词

• bad luck
• difficultness
• difficulty
• ill luck
• misfortune
• tough luck

下位词

• affliction
• catastrophe
• disaster
• distress
• extremity
• ill-being
• low-water mark
• nadir
• sternness
• victimization