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单词 stain
释义

stain

/steɪn//steɪn/
★★★★n.
  • stain
  • stains
  • stains
  • staining
  • stained
  • stained

n

  • ① 污迹;污垢<on, upon>
    • blood stains on a shirt衬衫上的血迹
  • ② 【文】污点;瑕疵
    • a stain on one's reputation [character]某人名誉[人格]上的污点
  • ③ (木材等的)着色剂;(显微镜检查用的)染料

vt

  • ① 弄脏,染污;污损
    • His shirt was stained with ink.他的衬衫给墨水沾污了。
  • ② 玷辱(名誉、人等);损害
    • His behavior stained his family's honor.他的行为玷辱了他家的名誉。
  • ③ 着色于(玻璃、木材、壁纸等);用着色剂染(标本等)
    • He stained the wood yellow.他把木材染成黄色。

vi

  • ① 变脏;染污
    • This material stains easily.这料子容易脏。

同义词

  • brandn.烙印
  • colorv.上色
  • disgracen.不名誉
  • dyev.染色
  • flawn.缺点
  • markn.痕迹
  • markv.留下污点
  • shamen.羞辱
  • soilv.弄脏
  • speckn.污点
  • spoilv.使毁坏
  • spotn.斑点
  • spotv.沾污
  • tintv.着色于
  • animalize
  • attaint
  • bastardize
  • befoul
  • besmear
  • besmirch
  • bespatter
  • bestain
  • bestialize
  • black eye
  • blacken
  • blemish
  • blot
  • blotch
  • brutalize
  • canker
  • cloud
  • colorant
  • coloring
  • corrupt
  • daub
  • debase
  • debauch
  • demoralize
  • denigrate
  • deprave
  • dirty
  • discolor
  • dyestuff
  • onus
  • pervert
  • pigment
  • smear
  • smirch
  • smudge
  • smut
  • smutch
  • spatter
  • splotch
  • stigma
  • sully
  • taint
  • tarnish
  • tincture
  • vitiate
  • warp
  • defile
  • dirt
  • discoloration
  • discolouration
  • filth
  • grease
  • grime
  • grunge
  • maculate

反义词

  • cleanv.清洗
  • clearv.清理

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • quality
  • appearance
  • visual aspect
  • stain
  • discoloration
  • discolouration

上位词

  • appearance
  • color
  • coloring material
  • colour
  • colouring material
  • dirtiness
  • error
  • fault
  • mistake
  • symbol
  • uncleanness
  • visual aspect

下位词

  • bar sinister
  • bend sinister
  • bloodstain
  • cloven foot
  • cloven hoof
  • counterstain
  • crystal violet
  • demerit
  • gentian violet
  • iron mold
  • iron mould
  • methylene blue
  • methylthionine chloride
  • mud stain
  • oil stain
  • scorch
  • tarnish
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更新时间：2026/1/29 8:59:15